Tag: Project Updates

  • AVAX Surges 7% as Market Stalls: Key Catalysts Revealed

    AVAX Surges 7% as Market Stalls: Key Catalysts Revealed

    AVAX Surges Nearly 7% Amid Ecosystem Developments

    AVAX, the native token of the Avalanche blockchain, has seen a significant uptick, gaining nearly 7% in the past 24 hours. The cryptocurrency briefly touched $6.92 on Tuesday before settling back to $6.79, and is also up just over 5% on a weekly basis.

    This price movement coincides with a series of developments bolstering activity across the Avalanche ecosystem.

    Securitize’s Growing Impact

    Securitize, a digital asset securities firm, has now distributed $976 million in asset value on the Avalanche blockchain. This represents a substantial 123% increase over the last 30 days, underscoring growing adoption of the platform for asset management.

    Helicon Upgrade Enhances C-Chain Functionality

    The Avalanche ecosystem has also made notable progress with its Helicon upgrade. This upgrade, which was deployed on the Fuji Testnet on July 28, introduces several key enhancements to the C-Chain. A primary feature is decoupled, continuous transaction execution, which separates transaction processing from block generation. This innovation is designed to improve the efficiency with which smart contracts handle data.

    Furthermore, Helicon introduces Auto-Renewed Staking, allowing validators to automatically renew their stakes. This feature aims to streamline operations for network administrators by reducing manual administrative tasks. The upgrade also lowers the minimum staking duration, meaning tokens can be locked for staking for shorter periods. Additionally, Helicon incorporates more efficient pricing mechanisms intended to stabilize transaction costs on the network.

    Stablecoin Network Strength and RWA Position

    Avalanche continues to maintain its position as a leading blockchain for stablecoin activity, with its stablecoin market capitalization currently hovering around $1.5 billion.

    In terms of Real World Asset (RWA) holders, Avalanche ranks as the ninth-largest blockchain, boasting 9,218 holders, according to data from RWA.xyz. It trails behind networks such as Robinhood, Solana, BNB Chain, Plume Network, Ethereum, Base, Polygon, and Stellar, while maintaining a lead over Arbitrum.

    Progmat’s Migration Boosts Tokenized Assets

    A significant development for Avalanche originated from Japan, with Progmat, the country’s largest security token platform, completing its migration to the blockchain last month. This move has brought over $2.7 billion in tokenized assets onto the network.

    Progmat transitioned from a private Corda-based ledger to a dedicated public Avalanche Layer 1. The platform is responsible for over 64% of Japan’s security token issuance value and includes major projects involving tokenized real estate and corporate bonds.

    Market Analysis and Future Outlook

    AVAX’s recent recovery follows a period of volatile price action over the past month. The cryptocurrency is currently trading within a long-term historical demand zone identified by market expert ‘The Boss’ as the $6.4-$7.5 range. According to their analysis, buyers are actively working to curb the decline, suggesting this area could serve as a potential “inflection point rather than just another support level.”

    ‘The Boss’ further elaborated on the significance of this zone, stating, “What happens next will define the broader structure. A sustained defense of this demand zone could lay the foundation for a long-term accumulation phase, while a confirmed monthly breakdown would signal that sellers still control the higher-timeframe trend.”

  • Bybit to Support Litecoin Network Upgrade

    Bybit to Support Litecoin Network Upgrade

    Bybit to Support Litecoin Network Upgrade, Halting Deposits and Withdrawals Temporarily

    Cryptocurrency exchange Bybit has announced its support for the upcoming Litecoin (LTC) v0.21.5.6 network upgrade. The upgrade is scheduled to occur on August 4, 2026, at approximately 11:00 PM UTC, or at Bitcoin block height 3,154,440.

    Service Suspensions

    To facilitate a seamless transition during the upgrade, Bybit will temporarily suspend Litecoin (LTC) deposits and withdrawals. This suspension will commence on August 4, 2026, at 10:00 PM UTC.

    Trading activities for Litecoin will remain unaffected and will continue as normal throughout the upgrade process.

    Resumption Notifications

    Bybit will not issue further announcements regarding the resumption of Litecoin deposit and withdrawal services. Users wishing to be notified when these services are back online are advised to visit the Deposit or Withdrawal page and activate the “Set Alert” function.

    Further details regarding the network upgrade can be found in the official release notes.

  • XRP Ledger Issues Hotfix for Manifest Flood Vulnerability

    XRP Ledger Issues Hotfix for Manifest Flood Vulnerability

    The XRP Ledger development team has released xrpld version 3.2.1, a hotfix addressing a vulnerability that could lead to a manifest flood attack, potentially exhausting node resources. The issue was detected on July 31, prompting an urgent call from Ripple Director of Engineering Vijay Khanna for node operators to upgrade their systems.

    The vulnerability exploited how XRP Ledger nodes handled validator manifests. Previously, nodes could accept, cache, and rebroadcast an unlimited number of manifests tied to unknown validator keys, consuming significant memory, disk space, and bandwidth as nodes processed data they would not act upon. This mechanism is characterized as a denial-of-service resource drain rather than a consensus attack, meaning transaction processing remained unaffected, but unprotected infrastructure faced exposure.

    According to Khanna, the hotfix introduces four key protections: rejecting oversized manifests, capping incoming manifest batches, limiting manifest data shared with new peers, and capping the unknown-key manifest cache at 100 entries. Furthermore, unknown validator manifests are no longer written to disk, aiding in the clearance of pre-patch flood data upon restart.

    Node operators are required to follow a specific two-step upgrade process. After installing version 3.2.1, servers must run for one to two minutes before a second restart. This second restart is crucial for purging any manifests retained from before the patch; omitting it leaves stale flood data in place. Operators should also suggest their systems trust Ripple’s current GPG signing key, rotated on February 18, 2026, to prevent silent failures in automatic upgrades.

    Ordinary XRP holders need not take action, as the incident did not result in reported fund losses or consensus failures. However, the urgency for node operators is heightened by potential upgrade adoption lag. The XRP Ledger added nearly 490,000 new accounts in the first half of 2026, as per supplementary data from Coinpaper, bringing the total to over 8.4 million. This growth underscores the increasing necessity of robust infrastructure hardening.

    As of publication, the root cause and full exploitation details of the manifest flood attack remain publicly undisclosed. A technical post-mortem from XRPL Operations is expected to provide further clarification on attacker behavior, traffic volumes, and additional hardening steps. This incident aligns with a broader pattern where unbounded auxiliary data channels can become leverage points in blockchain networks, even when consensus logic holds.

    The network security response, including a targeted hotfix and clear operator instructions, is considered operationally sound. Nevertheless, the incident highlights that as the XRP Ledger scales, robust infrastructure hardening is becoming a structural necessity. Institutional developments, such as Aviva’s tokenized liquidity fund on XRPL and growing enterprise adoption, increase the stakes for operators delaying necessary patches.

    Why This Matters

    The materials describe a narrow update: A vulnerability in the XRP Ledger’s handling of validator manifests allowed an attacker to flood nodes with junk data, consuming excessive memory, disk space, and bandwidth. Root cause and full exploitation details of the manifest flood attack have not been publicly disclosed as of publication.

    Broader Context

    Source materials place the factual news in this context: The XRP Ledger released xrpld 3.2.1 on July 31 after a validator manifest flood was detected hitting nodes that same day, with Ripple Director of Engineering Vijay Khanna issuing an urgent call on August 1–2 for all node operators to upgrade immediately.

  • Robinhood Reports Record Q2 Revenue, Diversified Trading Offsets Crypto Decline

    Robinhood Reports Record Q2 Revenue, Diversified Trading Offsets Crypto Decline

    Robinhood achieved a record $1.31 billion in net revenue for the second quarter, a 32% year-over-year increase, driven by significant growth in event contracts, options, and equities trading. This diversification helped to offset a notable decline in cryptocurrency revenue.

    The company’s transaction-based revenue surged 44% to $776 million in Q2. Event contracts emerged as a particularly strong growth area, generating $156 million in revenue—more than a tenfold increase from the previous year. The volume of event contracts traded also saw a more than 10x surge, reaching a record 13.6 billion contracts during the quarter. According to Chairman and CEO Vlad Tenev, the momentum in prediction markets is expected to continue.

    Traditional trading segments also demonstrated robust performance. Options revenue contributed $342 million, up 29% year-over-year. Equities revenue saw even more substantial growth, rising 95% to $129 million, with equity notional trading volumes reaching a record $956 billion, an 85% increase compared to the same period last year.

    Despite the overall positive financial results, Robinhood’s cryptocurrency revenue decreased by 38% year-over-year, totaling $100 million for the quarter. Crypto notional trading volume stood at $40 billion.

    In parallel with its financial performance, Robinhood is actively pursuing strategic initiatives in blockchain and international markets. The company unveiled the public mainnet for Robinhood Chain, an Ethereum Layer 2 network designed for financial services and real-world assets, and announced stock tokens for eligible users in over 120 countries. Furthermore, the launch of Agentic Trading in May, an AI-powered trading feature, has attracted nearly 100,000 customers and secured over $100 million in assets under custody.

    Robinhood also expanded its international presence by closing the acquisition of WonderFi, a Canadian digital asset products and services platform, marking its official entry into the Canadian market. The company launched Rothera, a CFTC-licensed exchange and clearinghouse, in June through its joint venture with Susquehanna International Group. To date, more than 3.5 billion event contracts have been traded. Chairman and CEO Vlad Tenev emphasized Robinhood’s product velocity is focused on making everyone an owner, which he described as essential for a free, stable, and prosperous society.

    Why This Matters

    The materials describe a narrow update: Robinhood’s Q2 net revenue reached $1. The exact date of the WonderFi acquisition closing within Q2 is not specified.

    Broader Context

    Source materials place the factual news in this context: Robinhood posted record second-quarter net revenue of $1.31 billion, up 32% year-over-year, as activity across prediction markets, options, and equities helped offset a sharp decline in crypto income.

  • Pi Network Core Team Reminder on Protocol Upgrade Deadline; PI Token Sees Modest Price Increase

    Pi Network Core Team Reminder on Protocol Upgrade Deadline; PI Token Sees Modest Price Increase

    The Pi Network Core Team has issued a reminder regarding the upcoming migration to protocol version 26, a development that has coincided with a 5% daily increase in the value of the network’s native token, PI. As announced on X (formerly Twitter) on July 31, 2026, the Core Team emphasized the critical deadline of August 11 for Pi Validators to complete the upgrade to remain connected to the network.

    Protocol version 26 is described as one of the most significant updates implemented by the team, aiming to enhance contract safety, state management, interoperability, and cryptographic capabilities. This upgrade is part of a planned series, with protocol version 27 anticipated for late August or September. The August 11 deadline for version 26 suggests that protocol version 25 was successfully deployed, although an official confirmation of this was not immediately available.

    The recent price movement of the PI token, a 5% increase, appears to be an exception to a recent trend where many Pi Network updates have had minimal positive impact on the token’s value. This uptick occurred despite a broader downturn in the cryptocurrency market, marked by Bitcoin’s rejection and subsequent price drop.

    However, the current price action for PI should be viewed within a larger context. The asset is currently priced at $0.086 and has challenged $0.088 in recent hours. Despite the recent gains, PI remains significantly down, over 97% from its all-time high recorded in February of last year. Its market capitalization is well below $1 billion, positioning it as the 68th-largest asset by this metric.

    Several uncertainties surround the Pi Network’s development and token performance. The exact date of protocol version 25’s successful deployment remains unclear. Additionally, the timing of protocol version 27’s introduction, while estimated for late August or September, is not definitively reported. The precise impact of protocol version 26 on the network’s technical capabilities also awaits further observation.

    The Pi Network Core Team’s reminder serves as a crucial call to action for validators, ensuring the continued operation and integrity of the network as it progresses through its upgrade phases. While the PI token has seen a modest increase, its long-term performance indicates substantial recovery is needed to reach previous highs.

    Why This Matters

    The Pi Network Core Team’s reminder about the protocol v26 upgrade deadline and the coinciding 5% PI token price increase is a developing story. The exact date protocol version 25 was successfully deployed remains unclear, and the timing of protocol version 27’s introduction is not definitively reported.

    Broader Context

    This factual news is situated within a broader market context: The cryptocurrency market is back in the red after bitcoin’s rejection on Friday and a subsequent drop to a multi-week low.

  • Uniswap Token Discovery Tab Fuels 6-Month High

    Uniswap Token Discovery Tab Fuels 6-Month High

    UNI Surges to Six-Month High as Uniswap Unveils New Token Discovery Feature

    The price of Uniswap’s native token, UNI, has experienced a significant surge, climbing 13% in the past 24 hours to reach $4.54, a level not seen since January. This latest rally has propelled the asset’s monthly gains to an impressive 60%.

    New “Launches” Tab Aims to Streamline Token Discovery

    The upward momentum coincides with Uniswap’s announcement of “Launches,” a new beta feature on its Web App designed to help users discover prominent token offerings. Initially, the Robinhood Chain will be the sole network featured in this tab, with plans to integrate more networks in the future.

    Uniswap stated that launchpad builders, including Bankr, Pons, and Long, are utilizing the platform as their underlying trading infrastructure. The company believes “Launches” will enhance distribution for these projects. The feature currently showcases token releases on the Robinhood Chain, with further expansion anticipated.

    Data from the platform indicates that over 340,000 new tokens were launched on Uniswap via Robinhood launchpads in July alone, generating a collective trading volume of $3.6 billion. The “Launches” tab aggregates tokens from leading launchpads into a unified feed, offering users filtering and sorting options by 24-hour volume, liquidity, debut date, or trending status.

    UNI Token Burn and Fee Structure Debate

    Another notable development for UNI this week was the burning of 106,000 units on July 29. This event occurs amidst renewed discussions within the community regarding Uniswap’s v4 fee structure. Some members have expressed concerns that protocol fees could diminish returns for liquidity providers and potentially divert liquidity to competing exchanges.

    Uniswap founder Hayden Adams has publicly addressed these concerns, characterizing them as “FUD and misunderstanding.” He clarified that the new protocol fees are additive, meaning liquidity providers will continue to earn the existing 30 basis points on a 30bp pool. Adams also refuted claims that the protocol would take 25% of LP profits, explaining that a 5bp protocol fee on a 30bp pool represents approximately 14% of total swap fees, not a reduction of existing LP earnings. He further argued that the 5bp fee is considerably lower than the 100-200bp fees typically charged by centralized exchanges.

    Uniswap Targeted in Crypto Scam Wave

    In parallel, the Uniswap protocol has been caught in a broader wave of cryptocurrency scams targeting users through fraudulent websites. Earlier this year, a fake Uniswap website was identified as draining funds from crypto wallets, with experts estimating at least $400,000 in stolen assets. Users were strongly advised to exclusively use official links and verify protocols through platforms like DeFiLlama.

    This warning followed a comprehensive report from security group SEAL, which documented a significant increase in malicious Google Ads targeting crypto users. SEAL reported blocking over 356 malicious ad URLs associated with scams impersonating Uniswap and other major platforms. Notably, Uniswap was the most frequently impersonated entity, accounting for 41% of tracked malicious sites. Losses linked to these campaigns reportedly exceeded $1.27 million between March 13 and March 30.

  • BetFury’s H1 2026 Report: $140M Returned to Players Amid Shifting Betting Dynamics and Crypto Dominance

    BetFury’s H1 2026 Report: $140M Returned to Players Amid Shifting Betting Dynamics and Crypto Dominance

    BetFury’s H1 2026 Performance Report reveals that the crypto casino returned over $140 million to players between January and June 2026. The report also highlights a significant increase in wager volume and user registrations, juxtaposed with a decrease in the total number of bets placed.

    During the first half of 2026, BetFury players placed more than 14.1 billion bets. While the total wager volume increased by 15% compared to the previous half-year, the total number of bets decreased by 6.15% from H1 2025. In parallel, the total amount of payouts saw a 4.36% increase over the same period.

    User growth was a key feature, with BetFury reporting a 40% rise in registrations and a 20% increase in deposits. Underscoring the platform’s crypto focus, approximately 84% of deposits in H1 2026 were made using cryptocurrencies, reflecting their central role in the online gaming sector.

    BetFury’s Gross Gaming Revenue (GGR) grew by 31% in H1 2026. The company, founded in 2019 and based in Curacao, offers a broad spectrum of entertainment, including over 13,000 games, more than 20 proprietary original games with a maximum RTP of 99.28%, and betting on over 80 sports. Additionally, BetFury provides crypto staking services with up to 60% APR.

    The report indicates a complex interplay of user engagement trends. The decrease in the total number of bets, coupled with increased payouts and wager volume, suggests a shift in how players are interacting with the platform. The strong reliance on cryptocurrency for deposits further solidifies BetFury’s position within the crypto-centric online gambling market.

    BetFury stated its commitment to responsible gambling and continuous evolution based on user feedback. The company also indicated plans to deepen partnerships with leading iGaming providers and expand its strategic priorities in the latter half of 2026, though specific details were not disclosed.

    Why This Matters

    The materials describe a narrow update: BetFury, a crypto casino, published its H1 2026 Performance Report, stating that over $140 million was returned to players between January and June 2026. The exact breakdown of the $140 million returned to players across different game types or withdrawal methods.

    Broader Context

    Source materials place the announcement in this context: BetFury is a leading crypto casino founded in 2019.

  • Pi Network Targets Major Update, PI Price Breaks Resistance

    Pi Network Targets Major Update, PI Price Breaks Resistance

    Pi Network Sets Major Update Deadline as PI Surges Past Key Resistance

    Pi Network’s Core Team has announced a deadline for its next protocol update, implicitly confirming the deployment of version 25, which had not been officially announced.

    Meanwhile, the project’s native token has demonstrated resilience, trading in positive territory on a daily basis following a significant downturn earlier this month.

    The team had previously stated in mid-July that protocol version 25 was slated for deployment by July 22. This update followed a series of earlier upgrades initiated in February with the implementation of v19.6, progressing through subsequent enhancements to reach the July target.

    However, in contrast to most prior upgrades, the Core Team did not issue an official confirmation on X or its website regarding the timely deployment of version 25. Nevertheless, numerous user reports emerged online claiming its implementation. The subsequent announcement detailing the next protocol update, version 26, effectively validates that v25 has indeed been put into effect.

    As with all previous upgrades, Pi Network has urged Mainnet validators to complete the necessary procedures before the upcoming deadline of August 11. This is crucial to ensure their continued connection to the blockchain. The team has characterized version 26 as a “major milestone ahead of the final planned upgrade,” which will be v27.

    “With 8 successful upgrades completed over the past few months, these final two upgrades will bring the network up to date with the latest protocol features, improvements, and functionality,” the statement read.

    Despite a notable increase in new product lines and redesigns announced by the Core Team recently, many of which were unveiled in the past month, the project’s native token has struggled to gain traction. On the contrary, it experienced a sharp decline, hitting several consecutive all-time lows in July, with the most recent dip occurring mid-month at just over $0.07.

    Every attempt at a breakout was quickly stifled. A significant rejection at the $0.10 mark pushed the token downwards, falling below $0.09 and $0.08. The token tanked to $0.074 just a few days ago, bringing it perilously close to setting a new low.

    However, the token managed to rebound yesterday and has continued to rally today, potentially spurred by the aforementioned announcement. PI is currently up by over 6% in the last 24 hours and appears to have reclaimed the $0.08 level.

  • Pi Network Unveils New Launchpad Model Prioritizing Liquidity and Application Utility

    Pi Network Unveils New Launchpad Model Prioritizing Liquidity and Application Utility

    Pi Network’s Core Team has detailed a new model for launching ecosystem tokens, shifting the focus from traditional capital raising to the creation of immediate liquidity and the integration of tokens with real application functions. This innovative approach was outlined following the recent completion of the Testnet token distribution for SLICE, an ecosystem asset connected to a working third-party game.

    A New Approach to Token Launches

    Under the Pi Network’s new model, committed Pi coins are directed into a liquidity pool paired with the new ecosystem asset, rather than being retained by projects as raised funds. The Pi Network Core Team explained that this mechanism aims to provide a robust foundation for new tokens from their inception, directly linking them to application functionalities such as access, payments, rewards, governance, and user engagement. This approach is intended to better reflect the purpose of future ecosystem tokens by supporting product utility, attracting new users, and encouraging activity, rather than primarily serving as a capital accumulation tool.

    SLICE Token: A Practical Test Case

    The recent SLICE token distribution served as a practical test of this model. The participation period for SLICE ran from June 11 to June 28. During this time, over 240,000 Pioneers committed nearly 16 million Test-Pi to acquire 10 million SLICE test tokens. These transactions occurred through Pi’s decentralized order book or an automated market maker (AMM). The SLICE token is connected to a functioning third-party game called Slice of Pi, allowing the network to test engagement-based bonuses through a live application.

    The model’s mechanism adjusts the token price based on the amount of SLICE and Test-Pi remaining in the pool, utilizing a constant-product formula to maintain balance during swaps. As SLICE is acquired from the pool, it becomes scarcer relative to Test-Pi, increasing its displayed price. Conversely, selling SLICE back to the pool decreases its price. Participants can review their allocations, launch prices, effective purchase prices, and the SLICE liquidity pool status following the distribution phase.

    Testnet Status Clarified

    It is crucial to note that the Pi Network Core Team has emphasized that SLICE will remain a Testnet-only asset. It holds no real-world value and will not migrate to the Mainnet. This distinction underscores the experimental nature of the token and the Launchpad model itself.

    This new Launchpad model represents a departure from conventional token launch strategies, prioritizing the creation of functional utility and immediate liquidity for ecosystem projects within the Pi Network. The successful distribution of the SLICE test token demonstrates the model’s potential to foster a more integrated and utility-driven ecosystem.

    Why This Matters

    The materials describe a narrow update: The Pi Network Core Team has outlined a new model for launching ecosystem tokens. The new update published by the team hours ago comes just a few days after they reported they had completed the token distribution of the Testnet coin called SLICE.

    Broader Context

    Source materials place the factual news in this context: The Core Team behind the popular project revealed more details about how its platform can support future ecosystem tokens.

  • Zcash Activates Ironwood Upgrade to Address Vulnerability, Introduce New Accounting Rules

    Zcash Activates Ironwood Upgrade to Address Vulnerability, Introduce New Accounting Rules

    Zcash has activated its Ironwood upgrade, a significant development aimed at addressing a critical vulnerability that could have allowed for the creation of counterfeit coins. The upgrade retires the existing Orchard shielded pool and migrates users to a new shielded pool, implementing new accounting rules designed to prevent any potential counterfeit coins from entering circulation while preserving the network’s privacy may provide. The upgrade also incorporates quantum-resistant transaction records and a formally verified proof circuit.

    The activation of Ironwood follows a period of market volatility for Zcash. In May, a four-year-old flaw in the Orchard shielded pool was discovered by security researcher Taylor Hornby. This vulnerability could have potentially allowed an attacker to create counterfeit ZEC. Developers responded by issuing an emergency patch in June. However, due to the inherent privacy features of shielded transactions, it was impossible to determine if the vulnerability had been exploited. This uncertainty coincided with a sharp sell-off, with Zcash’s price dropping 38% as investors questioned the integrity of the cryptocurrency’s supply.

    News of the proposed Ironwood upgrade, championed by Zcash founder Zooko Wilcox, helped stabilize the market. The upgrade introduces a “turnstile” accounting system that ensures no more ZEC can leave the old pool than was verifiably deposited. This mechanism effectively traps any counterfeit coins, if they exist, within the retired Orchard pool. Following the announcement of the upgrade, Zcash saw a market value recovery of approximately $2.5 billion in early June, with the cryptocurrency trading around $464 and holding an $8 billion market capitalization.

    While Ironwood enhances security against counterfeiting, critics, including privacy infrastructure provider Nym, have raised concerns about a temporary privacy risk during the migration process. Nym noted in a blog post that under normal use, shielded ZEC transactions limit network exposure. However, with all Zcash holders needing to move funds to the new shielded pool, users migrating without additional protections could inadvertently expose information linking their IP address to their wallet balance. To mitigate this risk, Zcash developers have advised users to avoid rushing the migration and recommend employing privacy tools such as Tor or NymVPN when moving their funds.

    The Ironwood upgrade represents a crucial step in Zcash’s ongoing efforts to maintain network security and privacy. By retiring the Orchard pool and implementing robust new accounting rules and technical safeguards, the network aims to prevent future vulnerabilities of this nature. Users are encouraged to proceed with caution and utilize recommended privacy measures during their fund migration to the new shielded pool.

    Why This Matters

    The materials describe a narrow update: Zcash activated the Ironwood upgrade, which retires the Orchard shielded pool and migrates users to a new shielded pool. Whether the vulnerability had ever been exploited before the emergency patch.

    Broader Context

    Source materials place the factual news in this context: Weeks after a critical vulnerability sparked a market rout and raised questions about Zcash’s supply, the privacy-focused cryptocurrency has activated Ironwood, an upgrade designed to ensure any counterfeit coins can never enter circulation.